How much does supplemental health insurance cost per employee?
The premium for a supplementary health insurance plan depends on three factors: the selected plan, the benefit budget, and the demographics of the workforce. It is not possible to make a blanket statement such as “supplementary health insurance costs X euros,” but there are clear premium ranges within which most plans on the market fall.
Overview of Premium Categories
- Basic plans (€10–25/month): Annual budget of €300–500, with a focus on preventive dental care and vision aids. These plans remain below the non-taxable benefit threshold and are therefore tax-free.
- Mid-range plans (25–50 euros/month): Annual budget of 500–900 euros, including alternative practitioners, osteopathy, and expanded preventive care. Also eligible for tax-free coverage.
- Premium plans (50–100 euros/month): Annual budget of 900–1,500 euros, often including hospital coverage options (single or double room, treatment by the chief physician) or international coverage. Require lump-sum taxation.
What specifically affects the premium
Demographics play a smaller role than is often assumed—group plans spread risk across the entire workforce. Factors that have a greater impact include: minimum number of participants (larger pools lower premiums), mandatory versus voluntary coverage (mandatory plans are cheaper), and the scope of benefits.
Economic Classification
A 50-euro plan costs the employer 600 euros gross per employee per year; after tax deductibility as a business expense, the net cost is approximately 400 euros. A pay raise with a comparable net effect for the employee costs the employer significantly more, depending on the specific circumstances. This makes the bKV up to about twice as efficient as a traditional pay raise. The exact ratio depends on the tax bracket, social security contributions, and the plan’s rate.
What isn't listed in the premium schedule
The premiums listed are list prices. When negotiating with insurers, discounts of between 5 and 20 percent are realistic depending on the circumstances—especially for larger workforces, multi-year contracts, or clearly defined mandatory rates. A professional rate analysis is therefore almost always worthwhile.
