What are the benefits of supplementary health insurance?
Key Points at a Glance
- Your employer-sponsored health insurance costs you nothing—your employer pays the premium.
- As long as the amount remains within the monthly non-cash benefit exemption limit of 50 euros, the contribution is exempt from taxes and social security contributions.
- Since you receive these benefits net, 600 euros in reimbursed benefits, with a tax rate of 30 percent, corresponds to approximately 857 euros in gross annual salary.
- Unused budget funds generally expire at the end of the year and are not paid out.
Why the bKV is worth more than its premium suggests
When you get a raise, you only receive the portion that remains after taxes and social security contributions. Your supplementary health insurance benefits, on the other hand, are paid out in full: whatever the plan reimburses goes directly into your account, without any deductions. That’s why a relatively small premium results in a noticeably larger gross amount.
Here's how to convert
Divide the benefits you received by one minus your contribution rate. With a 30 percent contribution rate and a 600-euro reimbursement, that’s 600 ÷ 0.7—or about 857 euros gross per year—which is the additional amount you’d need to earn to end up with the same total.
How You Benefit
Depending on the plan, the supplementary health insurance (bKV) covers, for example, dental cleanings and dentures, vision aids, preventive checkups, or services provided by alternative practitioners. The value only becomes apparent when you use the coverage—if you’re already going for preventive checkups, need glasses, or are planning a dental cleaning, you’ll get the full benefit.
Do you have to pay taxes on anything?
If the contribution is within the 50-euro monthly exemption limit: no. If the contribution exceeds that amount, it depends on which model your employer has chosen—generally, your employer pays a flat-rate tax on it, so nothing is deducted from your pay. You can find the details that apply to you in your documents.
In closing, a word of honest advice
Simplified sample calculation provided for informational purposes only. The actual reimbursement amounts under your plan are specified in your contract documents—reimbursement rates, maximum amounts, and waiting periods are not included here. Your actual tax burden depends on your tax bracket, church tax, and contribution rates.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I have to pay taxes on my employer-sponsored health insurance?
As long as the contribution remains within the monthly non-cash benefit exemption limit of 50 euros, it is exempt from both taxes and social security contributions. If the contribution exceeds this limit, it depends on which model the employer has chosen—typically, the employer pays a flat-rate tax on the contribution, so nothing is deducted from the employee’s pay.
How much of a pay raise does my supplemental health insurance cover?
Since the benefits from your supplementary health insurance (bKV) are paid to you net, but a pay raise is subject to taxes and social security contributions, you need a significantly higher gross salary to receive the same amount. With a tax and contribution rate of 30 percent, 600 euros in reimbursed benefits correspond to approximately 857 euros in gross salary per year.
What happens to unused budget?
Unused budget funds generally expire at the end of the year and are not paid out. If you’re planning to have preventive checkups, a dental cleaning, or new glasses anyway, you can get the full value out of your plan. The details are specified in your plan.
Sample Calculation
Your plan has an annual budget of 600 euros. You use the entire amount: a dental cleaning, a new pair of glasses, and a preventive checkup.
- Reimbursed Amount: 600 euros — net, with no deductions
- Your tax-to-income ratio: 30 percent
- Corresponding pay raise: 600 ÷ 0.7 = approximately 857 euros gross per year
So, to pay those same 600 euros out of your own pocket, you'd have to earn about 857 euros more—roughly 71 euros gross per month. Simplified example calculation; figures are not guaranteed.
Sources and References
- § 8(2), Sentence 11 of the Income Tax Act (EStG) — monthly exemption limit for non-cash benefits of 50 euros
Your contract documents are the sole basis for determining benefits, reimbursement rates, maximum amounts, and waiting periods. The calculation of a salary increase is based on the contribution rate that you enter yourself.
Related Terms from the bKV Wiki
Health Care Budget
Dental prosthetics
Eyeglasses and vision aids
Preventive medical examination
Family Insurance
Portability
More Questions from the bKV FAQ
What happens when the annual supplementary health insurance budget is used up?
What does the bKV cover for dental prosthetics?
Which preventive medical exams are covered by the bKV?
How do employees submit invoices to bKV?
What information about my use of the supplementary health insurance does my employer see?
Can family members be covered under the supplementary health insurance plan?
Ready to make a real difference?
We look forward to getting to know you and your company in person. Once you fill out the form, we'll get back to you right away.
